The Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) in the UK requires vehicle owners to keep their vehicle records up-to-date. Failing to notify the DVLA of certain changes can result in fines and other penalties.
Changes You Must Report
Several changes necessitate notifying the DVLA. These include:
- Change of Address: This is perhaps the most common reason for fines. Moving house requires you to update your address on both your driving license and vehicle registration certificate (V5C).
- Change of Name: If you legally change your name, you must update your driving license and V5C. Supporting documentation, like a marriage certificate or deed poll, may be required.
- Medical Conditions: Certain medical conditions can affect your ability to drive safely. You have a legal obligation to inform the DVLA about any conditions that could impair your driving. This includes neurological conditions, vision problems, and diabetes.
- Vehicle Modifications: Significant modifications to your vehicle, such as engine swaps or alterations to the chassis, need to be reported.
- Vehicle Sold or Transferred: When you sell or transfer ownership of your vehicle, you must notify the DVLA. Failure to do so can result in fines if the new owner fails to tax or insure the vehicle, as the DVLA may still consider you the registered keeper.
- Vehicle Written Off: If your vehicle is written off by your insurance company, you must inform the DVLA.
Penalties for Non-Disclosure
The penalties for failing to declare these changes can vary depending on the nature of the change and the severity of the breach. However, fines are the most common consequence.
- Fines for Incorrect Address: Failing to update your address on your V5C can lead to a fine of up to £1,000. Additionally, if you receive a speeding ticket or parking fine and the notice is sent to your old address, you could face further penalties for failing to respond.
- Fines for Driving with an Invalid License: If your medical condition affects your driving and you haven’t informed the DVLA, you could face prosecution, a fine of up to £1,000, and potentially be banned from driving.
- General Fines: For other breaches, such as failing to update your name or selling a vehicle without informing the DVLA, fines can range from £80 to £1,000 depending on the specific circumstances.
How to Report Changes
Reporting changes to the DVLA is usually straightforward. The methods vary depending on the type of change:
- Online: Many changes, such as address updates for your driving license, can be done online through the DVLA website.
- By Post: Some changes, particularly those requiring supporting documentation (like a change of name with a deed poll), need to be submitted by post. Use the relevant forms available on the DVLA website.
- Phone: While online and postal methods are preferred, you can contact the DVLA by phone for certain inquiries.
It’s crucial to keep accurate records and act promptly when changes occur. Delaying notification can lead to fines and potentially more serious consequences. Regularly check your driving license and V5C to ensure the information is correct. Taking a few minutes to update your details can save you considerable trouble and expense in the long run.