Abdul Hamid served as the President of Bangladesh for two consecutive terms, making him the longest-serving president in the country’s history. Born on January 1, 1944, in Mithamain Upazila of Kishoreganj district, his political career spanned decades, deeply rooted in the Awami League party.
Hamid’s journey in politics began in his student years. He actively participated in the 1969 mass uprising against the Ayub Khan regime in Pakistan and later played a vital role in the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971. His commitment to the nation’s independence was unwavering, marking him as a dedicated freedom fighter.
After independence, Hamid embarked on a parliamentary career. He was elected a Member of Parliament seven times, representing the Kishoreganj-5 constituency. His extensive experience in the legislature shaped his understanding of governance and policy-making. He served as the Deputy Speaker of the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) from 1996 to 2001 and later as the Speaker from 2009 until he assumed the presidency.
His tenure as Speaker was marked by his ability to maintain order and decorum in the often-turbulent parliamentary sessions. Known for his wit and amicable demeanor, he earned the respect of both government and opposition members. This ability to foster dialogue and understanding proved invaluable during his subsequent role as President.
Abdul Hamid became acting President on March 20, 2013, following the death of President Zillur Rahman. He was subsequently elected unopposed as President on April 22, 2013. His second term began on April 24, 2018, making him the only person to hold the office for two consecutive terms.
As President, Hamid largely fulfilled a ceremonial role, acting on the advice of the Prime Minister. However, he played a crucial role in maintaining political stability, particularly during times of national crisis. He was respected for his non-partisan approach and his commitment to upholding the constitution.
Hamid was known for his accessibility and his connection to the common people. He often visited his constituency and maintained close ties with his community. He championed the cause of education and worked to improve the lives of the rural population.
While his role was primarily symbolic, Abdul Hamid’s long and distinguished career in Bangladeshi politics solidified his position as a respected figure. His dedication to the nation’s independence, his years of parliamentary service, and his two terms as President cemented his legacy as a significant contributor to Bangladesh’s political landscape. He retired from the presidency in April 2023, leaving behind a record of service and dedication to the nation.
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