China’s aid to Gaza, particularly in light of recent conflicts, has focused on providing humanitarian assistance and advocating for a peaceful resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. China has consistently called for a ceasefire and emphasized the need to protect civilians, stressing the importance of upholding international humanitarian law.

The aid provided by China is multifaceted. Firstly, direct financial assistance is often channeled through the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA). This funding supports UNRWA’s essential services in Gaza, including education, healthcare, and food assistance for Palestinian refugees. China recognizes the critical role UNRWA plays in providing for the basic needs of a vulnerable population.

Secondly, China provides material assistance, including food, medical supplies, and other essential items. This aid is often coordinated with international organizations or directly with Palestinian authorities. In times of crisis, such as following periods of intense conflict, China has expedited aid deliveries to address the urgent needs of the affected population. This emergency assistance aims to alleviate suffering and support the rebuilding of damaged infrastructure.

Beyond immediate relief efforts, China has expressed a commitment to supporting long-term development projects in Gaza. While the specific details of these projects may vary depending on the political and security situation, the focus is often on infrastructure development, such as rebuilding homes, schools, and hospitals. China also looks to support projects that promote economic development and create employment opportunities for Palestinians in Gaza.

China’s engagement in Gaza extends beyond material aid. Diplomatically, China has consistently called for a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, based on the 1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as the capital of Palestine. It actively participates in international forums aimed at finding a peaceful resolution to the conflict and has offered to play a constructive role in facilitating negotiations between the parties. China’s special envoy on the Middle East often engages with stakeholders from both sides to promote dialogue and understanding.

Furthermore, China has used its platform to advocate for the lifting of the blockade of Gaza, arguing that it exacerbates the humanitarian situation and hinders economic development. It maintains that easing restrictions on the movement of goods and people is essential for improving the lives of Palestinians in Gaza and fostering stability in the region.

While the scale of China’s aid to Gaza may not be as substantial as some other major donors, it reflects China’s growing role as a responsible international actor and its commitment to supporting peace and development in the Middle East. The assistance provided is intended to alleviate suffering, promote stability, and contribute to a lasting solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.